Every home is different, so use this checklist as a starting point and adapt it to your climate, building, and equipment. Keep notes about what you inspect, what you find, and any follow-up you arrange.
Look and listen for changes
- Check under sinks and around visible pipes for drips, dampness, or staining.
- Notice changes in water flow, slow drains, unusual odours, or sounds from plumbing.
- Look around windows, doors, and ceilings for new drafts, gaps, water marks, or peeling finishes.
- Check accessible walls and floors for new cracks or movement. Seek professional advice if a change is growing or concerns you.
Keep safety equipment in view
- Test smoke and carbon monoxide alarms according to the maker’s instructions and local safety guidance.
- Check that exits and paths to shut-off controls are not blocked.
- Look for damaged plugs, exposed wiring, or repeatedly tripping electrical protection. Do not open electrical panels; ask a qualified electrician to inspect concerns.
Care for systems and appliances
- Clean or replace heating and cooling filters as directed for your equipment.
- Keep appliance vents and outdoor equipment clear of leaves, dust, and stored items where the manufacturer recommends it.
- Check hoses and visible connections on appliances for wear or moisture.
- Follow the maker’s maintenance guidance for water heaters, ventilation, and other installed systems.
Plan for your local seasons
Before periods of heavy rain, heat, cold, or strong winds, consider what your home needs. Clear reachable drains, check weather seals, and arrange professional inspections for areas that are difficult or unsafe to access. Never climb onto a roof or use a ladder if you are not confident and properly equipped.
Keep a simple home record
Save appliance manuals, service records, paint colours, and notes about repairs in one place. When something needs attention, write down what changed and when you noticed it. This context can help a professional understand the issue and explain possible next steps.
Prioritise problems that may affect safety or cause ongoing damage. For complex, hazardous, or unfamiliar work, contact an appropriately qualified local professional instead of attempting a repair without the right training.
Maintenance needs depend on the home, local climate, building rules, and manufacturer instructions. Follow the guidance that applies to your equipment and location.